The 50 verbs below have been organized into groups by the author to help you understand and apply them accurately. This article shares more than 50 of the most common verbs in English that every beginner should know how to use.
1. What are verbs in English?
What are verbs in English? Verbs in English are words used to describe an action or the state of the subject. Verbs are an essential part of sentence structure and almost always appear in sentences.
Knowing how to use verbs flexibly makes writing more dynamic and helps convey information more effectively.
Examples:
To say "I lose sleep because of worry," learners can express it in one of the following ways:
- I lose sleep because of worry. → Expressed using the verb "lose."
- I am sleepless due to worry. → Expressed using the adjective "sleepless."
As you can see, even with the same meaning, choosing between a verb and an adjective can help make the message more concise and create a distinct difference.
50 Common English Verbs
As mentioned, to help you learn and apply more easily, this article will summarize 50 commonly used verbs categorized into specific types.
Verbs are generally classified into 3 main groups as follows:
2. Main Verbs
| No | Vocabulary | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | /ɑːsk/ | Hỏi |
| 2 | Begin | /bɪˈɡɪn/ | Bắt đầu |
| 3 | Believe | /bɪˈli:v/ | Tin |
| 4 | Break | /breɪk/ | Làm vỡ |
| 5 | Bring | /brɪŋ/ | Mang |
| 6 | Buy | /baɪ/ | Mua |
| 7 | Come | /kʌm/ | Đến |
| 8 | Do | /du:/ | Làm |
| 9 | Drink | /drɪŋk/ | Uống |
| 10 | Drive | /draɪv/ | Lái xe |
| 11 | Eat | /i:t/ | Ăn |
| 12 | Feel | /fi:l/ | Cảm nhận |
| 13 | Find | /faɪnd/ | Tìm |
| 14 | Get | /ɡɛt/ | Nhận |
| 15 | Give | /ɡɪv/ | Đưa |
| 16 | Go | /ɡoʊ/ | Đi |
| 17 | Hear | /hɪər/ | Nghe |
| 18 | Help | /hɛlp/ | Giúp |
| 19 | Keep | /ki:p/ | Giữ |
| 20 | Let | /lɛt/ | Để |
| 21 | Look | /lʊk/ | Nhìn |
| 22 | Make | /meɪk/ | Làm |
| 23 | Meet | /mi:t/ | Gặp |
| 24 | Move | /mu:v/ | Di chuyển |
| 25 | Play | /pleɪ/ | Chơi |
| 26 | Put | /pʊt/ | Đặt |
| 27 | Read | /ri:d/ | Đọc |
| 28 | Run | /rʌn/ | Chạy |
| 29 | Say | /seɪ/ | Nói |
| 30 | See | /si:/ | Xem |
| 31 | Sell | /sɛl/ | Bán |
| 32 | Send | /sɛnd/ | Gửi |
| 33 | Sit | /sɪt/ | Ngồi |
| 34 | Speak | /spi:k/ | Nói |
| 35 | Spend | /spɛnd/ | Tiêu |
| 36 | Take | /teɪk/ | Lấy |
| 37 | Tell | /tɛl/ | Kể |
| 38 | Use | /ju:s/ | Sử dụng |
| 39 | Write | /raɪt/ | Viết |
3. Linking Verbs
| No | Vocabulary | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Appear | /əˈpɪər/ | xuất hiện |
| 2 | Be | /bi:/ | là |
| 3 | Become | /bɪˈkʌm/ | trở thành |
| 4 | Seem | /si:m/ | có vẻ |
| 5 | Look | /lʊk/ | trông như |
| 6 | Sound | /saʊnd/ | nghe có vẻ |
| 7 | Taste | /teɪst/ | vị giống |
| 8 | Smell | /smɛl/ | mùi giống |
| 9 | Feel | /fi:l/ | cảm thấy |
| 10 | Get | /ɡɛt/ | trở nên |
| 11 | Turn | /tɜ:rn/ | trở thành |
| 12 | Prove | /pru:v/ | chứng tỏ |
4. Modal Verbs
| No | Vocabulary | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can | /kæn/ | Có thể |
| 2 | Could | /kʊd/ | Có thể (điều kiện, giả định) |
| 3 | Will | /wɪl/ | Sẽ |
| 4 | Would | /wʊd/ | Sẽ (điều kiện, giả định) |
| 5 | Shall | /ʃæl/ | Sẽ (chủ yếu trong câu đề nghị hoặc gợi ý) |
| 6 | Should | /ʃʊd/ | Nên |
| 7 | Must | /mʌst/ | Phải |
| 8 | May | /meɪ/ | Có thể (đưa ra phép ước lượng hoặc xin phép) |
| 9 | Might | /maɪt/ | Có thể (đưa ra khả năng nhỏ hoặc giả định trong tương lai) |
Conclusion
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